The Hidden Tax Saving for Single Director Companies
Are you a sole director of your own limited company? Do you follow the typical model—small salary, dividends, smart tax planning? If so, today’s episode of the I Hate Numbers podcast is essential listening.
Many think the Employment Allowance is off-limits for single director companies. But with the right setup and careful planning, you could unlock over £1100 in National Insurance savings for the 2025–26 tax year.
We break down exactly how to stay legal, compliant, and cash smart—without falling foul of HMRC rules.
Main Topics & Discussion
The Rising Cost of Employers National Insurance (NI)
From 6 April 2025, employers NI increased to 15%. The point at which NI kicks in—the Secondary Threshold—also dropped to £5,000. That means you pay NI sooner and at a higher rate.
What is the Employment Allowance?
The Employment Allowance lets eligible businesses reduce their employers NI bill by up to £10,500 (2025–26 figure). But single director companies usually can’t claim—unless they meet specific conditions.
Two Legal Options to Unlock the Allowance
1. Hire an Additional Employee
-
- Real work must be performed
- Minimum wage rules apply
- One week’s work at £97 or more qualifies
- Claiming the allowance saves around £1100 per year
2. Restructure Director Roles
- Resign as company director
- Appoint a trusted person as director (e.g., spouse, partner)
- You remain an employee, not a director
- Triggers eligibility for the allowance
Both methods are legal, provided the setup is genuine and properly documented.
Essential Record-Keeping and Compliance
- Use reliable payroll software
- Submit claims via HMRC’s EPS service
- Keep payslips, employment contracts, board minutes
- Maintain proper Company House filings if changing director structure
Costly Mistakes to Avoid
- Assuming you’re ineligible without checking
- Faking employees to trigger the allowance
- Missing the claim deadline for the current tax year
Real-World Example
A single director pays themselves £12,570. Without the Employment Allowance, they’d owe £1135 in employers NI. By meeting the conditions and claiming the allowance, that bill disappears—saving over £1100 annually.
Links Mentioned in This Episode
Episode Timecodes
[00:00:00] – Introduction: Who this episode is for
[00:01:17] – Rising employers NI and threshold changes
[00:02:55] – What is the Employment Allowance?
[00:04:00] – Option 1: Hiring an employee
[00:05:30] – Option 2: Restructuring directors
[00:07:08] – Legal and record-keeping requirements
[00:07:50] – Common mistakes to avoid
[00:08:47] – Next steps and helpful resources
Host & Show Info
Host Name: Mahmood Reza
About the Host: Mahmood is an accountant, tax adviser, and founder of I Hate Numbers. With decades of experience helping small businesses stay compliant and tax-efficient, he’s passionate about making finance less scary—and saving businesses money.
Podcast Website: https://www.ihatenumbers.co.uk/i-hate-numbers-podcast/
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Transcript
Welcome to I Hate Numbers.
Speaker:This is the podcast that makes your business
Speaker:and finance less scary and more profitable.
Speaker:I'm Amud accountant, tax advisor, business
Speaker:coach, and author of the book of the same name.
Speaker:I hate numbers.
Speaker:Now I wanna start this podcast with a question.
Speaker:Are you a sole single director of your
Speaker:own limited company?
Speaker:Do you follow that typical pattern of
Speaker:paying yourself a small salary and do
Speaker:you want to save tax?
Speaker:And by tax savings, we're talking about national
Speaker:insurance contributions.
Speaker:If yes, then sit back, relax.
Speaker:Today's episode, it's essential listening.
Speaker:In this episode, I'm gonna be diving into how
Speaker:single director companies can claim what's called
Speaker:the employment allowance.
Speaker:With a bit of a clever judicious planning, you
Speaker:could save your company a bit more than small
Speaker:change, potentially:Speaker:national insurance.
Speaker:In the podcast, I'm gonna cover national insurance
Speaker:and the increasing cost to you as an employer.
Speaker:What the employment allowance is, the two
Speaker:options you have to legally avoid paying
Speaker:the employer's national insurance, how you should
Speaker:stay legal and compliant.
Speaker:We all want that, and the mistakes
Speaker:you need to avoid.
Speaker:And next steps.
Speaker:Let's crack on.
Speaker:Now, let's start with some base numbers here.
Speaker:th of April,:Speaker:employer's national insurance rate jumped
Speaker:from 13.8% to a nice eye walling, 15
Speaker:percentage points.
Speaker:Now added to that, something called the
Speaker:secondary threshold dropped as well.
Speaker:Now that secondary threshold is a technical
Speaker:term describing the point when employers national
Speaker:insurance kicks in.
Speaker:It used to be a figure of 9,100, and that typically
Speaker:was a reference point for the amount that employees
Speaker:should pay themselves, and it dropped to
Speaker:5,000 pounds a year.
Speaker:That's equivalent to about 96 pounds a
Speaker:week, or is order in monthly terms, 417
Speaker:pounds per month.
Speaker:So what does that actually all mean?
Speaker:th of April,:Speaker:you'll start paying employers national
Speaker:insurers contributions much earlier than
Speaker:you did before.
Speaker:Not only will you be paying it earlier,
Speaker:but you'll also be paying it potentially
Speaker:at the higher rates.
Speaker:I. Now the threshold, if you pay yourself
Speaker:a salary of say, six and half thousand,
Speaker:which is both smart for state pension purposes,
Speaker:and I'll explain why.
Speaker:So in a moment and state benefit, you
Speaker:now got a national insurance contribution
Speaker:bill of 225 pounds.
Speaker:Now it's important to emphasize here folks,
Speaker:we're talking about the employer's ash insurance,
Speaker:not the employee's NASH insurance.
Speaker:That has remained unchanged.
Speaker:From the sixth or April,:Speaker:Now, if you want to go for what most people
Speaker:say is the recommended salary limit to optimize
Speaker:tax savings, 12 5 70, then your bill is
Speaker:gonna go up to about 1,130 pounds unless you
Speaker:actually qualify for the employment allowance.
Speaker:So on on Earth is this allowance I've referred
Speaker:to now, the employment allowance is a government
Speaker:scheme, which says that if you are an employer
Speaker:and you are eligible, you meet the criteria,
Speaker:you get an allowance to offset and reduce your
Speaker:secondary class one.
Speaker:National Insurance Bill.
Speaker:Now, apologies for throwing in these
Speaker:terms like Class one, class two.
Speaker:These are categories of national insurance.
Speaker:They still live with us, so it's useful to
Speaker:know what they refer to.
Speaker:Now for the 25 26 tax year, the allowance moved
Speaker:from five grand and it's actually worth 10 and
Speaker:a half thousand pounds.
Speaker:Now what that means is if it's you plus
Speaker:potentially other people who are working with you.
Speaker:The employer slash insurance can be
Speaker:waived up to 10 and a half grand.
Speaker:Now that's great, but there's a catch,
Speaker:isn't there always.
Speaker:You can't claim this allowance if you happen
Speaker:to be the only employee in your business
Speaker:and you are also the company director.
Speaker:That means for a lot of clients that we look
Speaker:after, a lot of people that I know, a lot of
Speaker:people who run their companies, they're single
Speaker:directors and they get Jack, they get absolutely
Speaker:nothing unless.
Speaker:They're wise and take action now.
Speaker:Here are the two options available to
Speaker:you to legally and with good conscience,
Speaker:not pay the employee's national insurance.
Speaker:Option one, you hire somebody else.
Speaker:Now the employee doesn't have to be full-time.
Speaker:You don't need to pay them a fortune.
Speaker:You need to pay them.
Speaker:97 pounds, four weeks work.
Speaker:And that meets the qualifying rule.
Speaker:Obviously you've got to pay them and obviously
Speaker:you've gotta make sure you don't breach minimum
Speaker:wage regulations.
Speaker:Now, once you meet that criteria, and that's
Speaker:one week's work, that's enough to create an
Speaker:employer's NIC liability.
Speaker:And once that happens, you open the door to
Speaker:claim the allowance.
Speaker:The key criteria now is you've got a director
Speaker:plus an employee.
Speaker:And therefore you can claim that allowance.
Speaker:Now, let's be smart and let's be sensible.
Speaker:Don't mess around by making up things.
Speaker:Don't fake it.
Speaker:HMRC will be aware of this regulation rule and
Speaker:they can sniff that out.
Speaker:So if you are gonna hire somebody,
Speaker:make sure there's actually real work
Speaker:that's gonna be done.
Speaker:Now, this could be a number of things.
Speaker:It could be during the quiet time, during
Speaker:the summer period when students are on
Speaker:a break, bringing the student to help you.
Speaker:You could pay your planner legitimately
Speaker:for some admin support, maybe helping with
Speaker:social media, doing some of your bookkeeping.
Speaker:You could ask a family member to help you.
Speaker:That's all above board.
Speaker:It's all perfectly legal, and that means
Speaker:r in that saving around about:Speaker:pounds plus per annum.
Speaker:That's certainly enough to buy a
Speaker:few lovely meals.
Speaker:Put it towards your holiday.
Speaker:Reinvest it in your business.
Speaker:You decide what you do with that.
Speaker:And I said, there are two options.
Speaker:Here's the second option.
Speaker:Option two, you resign as a director.
Speaker:Uh, it doesn't mean you leave the business.
Speaker:We're talking about a director status.
Speaker:Now, if you are the only director in your
Speaker:business and the only employee I. You are
Speaker:excluded from the rules.
Speaker:So think about changing the way you
Speaker:structure the business.
Speaker:You step back as a director, you appoint
Speaker:somebody, you trust your spouse, your partner in
Speaker:your place, and now you become an employee, but
Speaker:not actually a director.
Speaker:Now that simple switch, make sure
Speaker:company eligible.
Speaker:There aren't any fake jobs, no new hires.
Speaker:You need to update company's house.
Speaker:Log the decision with board minutes, and if
Speaker:you need help with that, with the paperwork, make
Speaker:sure you've got that supporting paperwork.
Speaker:Our sister company Numbers knowhow offers
Speaker:company secretarial support to help you
Speaker:stay compliant and to actually do that
Speaker:paperwork for you.
Speaker:Now, we're not gonna get tied up in
Speaker:the messy rules of Shadow directs here.
Speaker:We're making sure this is a legitimate change.
Speaker:Now what's the financial win?
Speaker:Well, let's throw some numbers into the mix.
Speaker:So your company pays you a salary of 12 570.
Speaker:If you were unable to claim the employment
Speaker:allowance, that would be an employer's national
Speaker:insurance bill of 1,135 pounds and some pennies.
Speaker:If you do claim the allowance that
Speaker:disappears, it's wiped out perfectly illegally.
Speaker:And that's quite a saving.
Speaker:The rent allowance also will boost the
Speaker:money that you have in your business.
Speaker:Yes, you'll pay a little bit more tax, but
Speaker:depending how big your company is here, your
Speaker:tax rates, you're gonna hover between 19 and 25%.
Speaker:You still get to keep about 80 to
Speaker:75% of that money.
Speaker:You can reinvest it, take it out of the company
Speaker:by way of dividends, reward yourself, perhaps
Speaker:even take on more staff.
Speaker:Now, it's important that all of this is
Speaker:done legally and you make sure you keep on
Speaker:the right side of HMRC.
Speaker:And the law, so proper records aren't vital.
Speaker:It's part of your obligation, but it's
Speaker:also good due diligence and housekeeping.
Speaker:Now use good payroll software.
Speaker:Make sure you work with your accountant, and you
Speaker:must submit your claim by something called HRCs.
Speaker:EPS service, which stands for employment
Speaker:Payment Summary.
Speaker:You've gotta keep your employment contracts
Speaker:and payslips store, your meeting notes, your board
Speaker:minutes if you change to access and if required,
Speaker:you are able to show HMRC that everything
Speaker:is above board.
Speaker:If you don't have that record keeping, if
Speaker:you don't have that supporting evidence,
Speaker:that could be costing for you in the long run.
Speaker:Now, as do most things in life,
Speaker:mistakes can be made.
Speaker:So I'm just gonna flag up the mistakes
Speaker:you need to avoid.
Speaker:The classic errors.
Speaker:The first one is that myth saying that you're
Speaker:not eligible to claim that allowance 'cause
Speaker:you're a single director.
Speaker:Now, check carefully, speak to your accounting
Speaker:or advisor, and a small payroll tweet can unlock
Speaker:the allowance for you.
Speaker:Number two, making up the employment just to grab
Speaker:the allowance, pretending that you've taken on
Speaker:a member of staff when you actually haven't.
Speaker:A, that's very naughty, but B, it
Speaker:can land you into a lot of HMRC hot water.
Speaker:And thirdly, not claiming it in time.
Speaker:Now you can only claim for the current tax year.
Speaker:There are grounds sometimes are going
Speaker:back retrospectively, but if you wait too
Speaker:long, you lose out that financial claim.
Speaker:Now, what should be your next steps?
Speaker:Well, first of all, review your current
Speaker:payroll setup.
Speaker:If you don't understand where you are currently,
Speaker:you can't take action.
Speaker:Check if you require a second employee or if
Speaker:you could bring somebody on, look at the options
Speaker:about restructuring the director setup.
Speaker:Submit your claim properly and on time.
Speaker:Now, if this sounds a little bit too much, you
Speaker:are on your own doing this all yourself sounds
Speaker:confusing, don't worry.
Speaker:This is what we're here to help you with.
Speaker:Again, if you don't have advisory support, I. Then
Speaker:check out the show notes.
Speaker:Give us a call.
Speaker:I've also, in the show notes, hereby they've
Speaker:got a link to a free, yeah, a free webinar we
Speaker:did on the changes in wage national insurance
Speaker:legislation from the 6th of April 25.
Speaker:So that's a, a nice little brucey bonus
Speaker:for you as well.
Speaker:Now, if this episode has helped you see
Speaker:the savings hiding in your payroll, don't
Speaker:keep it yourself.
Speaker:Share it with those who you feel will benefit.
Speaker:Obviously I'd love it if you could leave a review
Speaker:and if there's anything we can help with.
Speaker:By all means folks, drop me a line, book
Speaker:a call rather Contact usPage@ihatenumbers.co.uk.
Speaker:Drop us a line if you wanna be added onto
Speaker:our monthly newsletter.
Speaker:Stay savvy, stay cash smart.
Speaker:Plan it.
Speaker:Do it.
Speaker:And profit.